1 cubic yard of asphalt is approximately equal to 2 tons:
1 cubic yard ≈ 2 tons
The asphalt tonnage T is equal to the volume V in cubic yards times 2:
T = V × 2
To calculate the volume in cubic yards:
V (cubic yards) = (W × L × H) / 27
W = Width in feet
L = Length in feet
H = Thickness in feet (convert from inches by dividing by 12)
Combining these, the full formula is:
T = ((W × L × (H / 12)) / 27) × 2
Calculate the asphalt tonnage for an area with:
Width = 20 feet
Length = 100 feet
Thickness = 4 inches
Step 1: Convert thickness to feet
H = 4 / 12 = 0.333 feet
Step 2: Calculate volume in cubic yards
V = (20 × 100 × 0.333) / 27 = 24.69 cubic yards
Step 3: Calculate tonnage
T = 24.69 × 2 = 49.38 tons
Width (feet) | Length (feet) | Thickness (inches) | Asphalt Needed (tons) |
---|---|---|---|
20 | 50 | 2 | 6.7 |
30 | 100 | 3 | 30.0 |
40 | 75 | 2.5 | 25.0 |
25 | 60 | 4 | 20.0 |
35 | 80 | 3.5 | 32.6 |
50 | 150 | 3 | 75.0 |
15 | 40 | 2 | 4.0 |
45 | 120 | 4 | 72.0 |
60 | 200 | 3.5 | 140.0 |
12 | 30 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
18 | 45 | 2.5 | 6.7 |
22 | 55 | 3 | 12.1 |
28 | 70 | 3.5 | 22.8 |
32 | 85 | 4 | 36.3 |
55 | 180 | 4.5 | 148.5 |
42 | 110 | 3 | 46.2 |
38 | 95 | 2.5 | 30.0 |
48 | 130 | 4 | 83.2 |
16 | 35 | 2 | 3.7 |
24 | 65 | 3 | 15.6 |
36 | 90 | 3.5 | 37.8 |
52 | 160 | 4 | 111.0 |
14 | 42 | 1.5 | 2.9 |
26 | 72 | 2.5 | 15.6 |
44 | 115 | 3 | 50.6 |
58 | 190 | 4.5 | 165.2 |
33 | 88 | 3.5 | 33.9 |
46 | 125 | 4 | 76.7 |
19 | 48 | 2 | 6.1 |
54 | 170 | 3.5 | 107.1 |